What You'll Learn
Aussie Conditions
Look, most blokes spend all their time cleaning the boat and forget about the thing that actually gets it to the water. I've seen more trailers ruined by neglect than by actual use, and truth be told, a seized bearing on the way to the ramp is a quick way to ruin a Saturday. This guide is for every boatie who wants to avoid a massive repair bill and keep their gear safe from the salt and that brutal March UV.
Why Your Trailer Is Screaming For Help
The Gear You'll Need
What You'll Need
While you're here...
Getting Ready
Find a flat spot with drainage
Don't do this on your lawn if you're using salt-dissolving chemicals; the grass won't thank you. A concrete driveway is best so you can see what's coming off.
Chock the wheels
Safety first. Even if it's hitched to the car, chuck some bricks or chocks behind the tyres. I've seen a trailer roll while someone was under it, not a pretty sight.
Inspect while dry
Before you get everything wet, do a lap. Look for fresh rust streaks or cracked welds. Rust is easier to spot when it's not shiny and wet.
The Full Maintenance Run-Down
The Big Salt Flush
Start by hosing down the entire frame. Use a salt-neutralising wash. I personally use a foam cannon for this because it gets into the box sections better. Pay massive attention to the inside of the frame members, that's where the salt hides.
Brake System Rinse
If you've got trailer brakes, give them a proper flush. Salt loves to sit in the calipers or drums. If you've just come back from the ramp, wait for them to cool down a bit so you don't warp anything with cold water.
Check the Bearings
Jack up one side and spin the wheel. It should be silent. If it sounds like a bag of gravel, your bearings are toast. Give the wheel a wobble too, any play means they need tightening or replacing.
Grease the Hubs
Pump some fresh marine grease into your Bearing Buddies until the piston moves out slightly. Don't overfill it until the seal blows out the back, I've made that mess on a black Commodore before and it's a nightmare to clean off the wheels.
Spring and Shackle Inspection
Check your leaf springs. If they look like a solid block of rust, they're probably ready to snap. I usually hit mine with a wire brush and then a heavy coat of Lanolin spray.
Electrical Check
Check every bulb. If one is out, check the ground wire first, 90% of trailer light issues are bad grounds. Rub a bit of dielectric grease onto the plug pins to keep the moisture out.
Winch and Cable Care
Unwind the winch strap or cable. If it's a steel cable, look for frays. If it's a strap, look for UV damage or rot. Grease the winch gears while you're at it. Nothing worse than a winch seizing when you're trying to load up in a ramp current.
Tyre Pressure and Condition
Trailer tyres usually rot from UV before they wear out from driving. Look for 'spider web' cracking in the sidewalls. Stick 40-45 psi in them (check your plate, but most marine trailers like it high to stay cool).
Coupling and Hitch
Check the hitch handle moves freely. I like to put a tiny bit of grease on the tow ball itself. It stops that annoying 'clunk-clunk' sound while you're driving.
The Protective Shield
Once the trailer is dry, go nuts with the Lanolin spray. Spray it on the nuts, bolts, springs, and even the axle. It creates a waxy barrier that salt can't get through. (Just keep it off the brake discs/drums!)
Watch Out
The 'Old Salt' Trick
Watch Out
Keeping It Prime
Common Trailer Questions
How often should I actually repack my bearings?
My trailer is already rusty, is it too late?
Can I use WD-40 on my bearings?
Why do my trailer lights keep flickering?
Should I get LED lights?
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